Source code for docutils.frontend

# $Id: frontend.py 7584 2013-01-01 20:00:21Z milde $
# Author: David Goodger <goodger@python.org>
# Copyright: This module has been placed in the public domain.

"""
Command-line and common processing for Docutils front-end tools.

Exports the following classes:

* `OptionParser`: Standard Docutils command-line processing.
* `Option`: Customized version of `optparse.Option`; validation support.
* `Values`: Runtime settings; objects are simple structs
  (``object.attribute``).  Supports cumulative list settings (attributes).
* `ConfigParser`: Standard Docutils config file processing.

Also exports the following functions:

* Option callbacks: `store_multiple`, `read_config_file`.
* Setting validators: `validate_encoding`,
  `validate_encoding_error_handler`,
  `validate_encoding_and_error_handler`,
  `validate_boolean`, `validate_ternary`, `validate_threshold`,
  `validate_colon_separated_string_list`,
  `validate_comma_separated_string_list`,
  `validate_dependency_file`.
* `make_paths_absolute`.
* SettingSpec manipulation: `filter_settings_spec`.
"""

__docformat__ = 'reStructuredText'

import os
import os.path
import sys
import warnings
import ConfigParser as CP
import codecs
import optparse
from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
import docutils
import docutils.utils
import docutils.nodes
from docutils.utils.error_reporting import locale_encoding, ErrorOutput, ErrorString


def store_multiple(option, opt, value, parser, *args, **kwargs):
    """
    Store multiple values in `parser.values`.  (Option callback.)

    Store `None` for each attribute named in `args`, and store the value for
    each key (attribute name) in `kwargs`.
    """
    for attribute in args:
        setattr(parser.values, attribute, None)
    for key, value in kwargs.items():
        setattr(parser.values, key, value)

def read_config_file(option, opt, value, parser):
    """
    Read a configuration file during option processing.  (Option callback.)
    """
    try:
        new_settings = parser.get_config_file_settings(value)
    except ValueError, error:
        parser.error(error)
    parser.values.update(new_settings, parser)

def validate_encoding(setting, value, option_parser,
                      config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    try:
        codecs.lookup(value)
    except LookupError:
        raise (LookupError('setting "%s": unknown encoding: "%s"'
                           % (setting, value)),
               None, sys.exc_info()[2])
    return value

def validate_encoding_error_handler(setting, value, option_parser,
                                    config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    try:
        codecs.lookup_error(value)
    except LookupError:
        raise (LookupError(
            'unknown encoding error handler: "%s" (choices: '
            '"strict", "ignore", "replace", "backslashreplace", '
            '"xmlcharrefreplace", and possibly others; see documentation for '
            'the Python ``codecs`` module)' % value),
               None, sys.exc_info()[2])
    return value

def validate_encoding_and_error_handler(
    setting, value, option_parser, config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    """
    Side-effect: if an error handler is included in the value, it is inserted
    into the appropriate place as if it was a separate setting/option.
    """
    if ':' in value:
        encoding, handler = value.split(':')
        validate_encoding_error_handler(
            setting + '_error_handler', handler, option_parser,
            config_parser, config_section)
        if config_parser:
            config_parser.set(config_section, setting + '_error_handler',
                              handler)
        else:
            setattr(option_parser.values, setting + '_error_handler', handler)
    else:
        encoding = value
    validate_encoding(setting, encoding, option_parser,
                      config_parser, config_section)
    return encoding

def validate_boolean(setting, value, option_parser,
                     config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    """Check/normalize boolean settings:
         True:  '1', 'on', 'yes', 'true'
         False: '0', 'off', 'no','false', ''
    """
    if isinstance(value, bool):
        return value
    try:
        return option_parser.booleans[value.strip().lower()]
    except KeyError:
        raise (LookupError('unknown boolean value: "%s"' % value),
               None, sys.exc_info()[2])

def validate_ternary(setting, value, option_parser,
                     config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    """Check/normalize three-value settings:
         True:  '1', 'on', 'yes', 'true'
         False: '0', 'off', 'no','false', ''
         any other value: returned as-is.
    """
    if isinstance(value, bool) or value is None:
        return value
    try:
        return option_parser.booleans[value.strip().lower()]
    except KeyError:
        return value

def validate_nonnegative_int(setting, value, option_parser,
                             config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    value = int(value)
    if value < 0:
        raise ValueError('negative value; must be positive or zero')
    return value

def validate_threshold(setting, value, option_parser,
                       config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    try:
        return int(value)
    except ValueError:
        try:
            return option_parser.thresholds[value.lower()]
        except (KeyError, AttributeError):
            raise (LookupError('unknown threshold: %r.' % value),
                   None, sys.exc_info[2])

def validate_colon_separated_string_list(
    setting, value, option_parser, config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    if not isinstance(value, list):
        value = value.split(':')
    else:
        last = value.pop()
        value.extend(last.split(':'))
    return value

def validate_comma_separated_list(setting, value, option_parser,
                                    config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    """Check/normalize list arguments (split at "," and strip whitespace).
    """
    # `value` is already a ``list`` when  given as command line option
    # and "action" is "append" and ``unicode`` or ``str`` else.
    if not isinstance(value, list):
        value = [value]
    # this function is called for every option added to `value`
    # -> split the last item and append the result:
    last = value.pop()
    items = [i.strip(u' \t\n') for i in last.split(u',') if i.strip(u' \t\n')]
    value.extend(items)
    return value

def validate_url_trailing_slash(
    setting, value, option_parser, config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    if not value:
        return './'
    elif value.endswith('/'):
        return value
    else:
        return value + '/'

def validate_dependency_file(setting, value, option_parser,
                             config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    try:
        return docutils.utils.DependencyList(value)
    except IOError:
        return docutils.utils.DependencyList(None)

def validate_strip_class(setting, value, option_parser,
                         config_parser=None, config_section=None):
    # value is a comma separated string list:
    value = validate_comma_separated_list(setting, value, option_parser,
                                          config_parser, config_section)
    # validate list elements:
    for cls in value:
        normalized = docutils.nodes.make_id(cls)
        if cls != normalized:
            raise ValueError('invalid class value %r (perhaps %r?)'
                             % (cls, normalized))
    return value

def make_paths_absolute(pathdict, keys, base_path=None):
    """
    Interpret filesystem path settings relative to the `base_path` given.

    Paths are values in `pathdict` whose keys are in `keys`.  Get `keys` from
    `OptionParser.relative_path_settings`.
    """
    if base_path is None:
        base_path = os.getcwdu() # type(base_path) == unicode
        # to allow combining non-ASCII cwd with unicode values in `pathdict`
    for key in keys:
        if key in pathdict:
            value = pathdict[key]
            if isinstance(value, list):
                value = [make_one_path_absolute(base_path, path)
                         for path in value]
            elif value:
                value = make_one_path_absolute(base_path, value)
            pathdict[key] = value

def make_one_path_absolute(base_path, path):
    return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(base_path, path))

def filter_settings_spec(settings_spec, *exclude, **replace):
    """Return a copy of `settings_spec` excluding/replacing some settings.

    `settings_spec` is a tuple of configuration settings with a structure
    described for docutils.SettingsSpec.settings_spec.

    Optional positional arguments are names of to-be-excluded settings.
    Keyword arguments are option specification replacements.
    (See the html4strict writer for an example.)
    """
    settings = list(settings_spec)
    # every third item is a sequence of option tuples
    for i in range(2, len(settings), 3):
        newopts = []
        for opt_spec in settings[i]:
            # opt_spec is ("<help>", [<option strings>], {<keyword args>})
            opt_name = [opt_string[2:].replace('-', '_')
                        for opt_string in opt_spec[1]
                            if opt_string.startswith('--')
                       ][0]
            if opt_name in exclude:
                continue
            if opt_name in replace.keys():
                newopts.append(replace[opt_name])
            else:
                newopts.append(opt_spec)
        settings[i] = tuple(newopts)
    return tuple(settings)


class Values(optparse.Values):

    """
    Updates list attributes by extension rather than by replacement.
    Works in conjunction with the `OptionParser.lists` instance attribute.
    """

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        optparse.Values.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
        if (not hasattr(self, 'record_dependencies')
            or self.record_dependencies is None):
            # Set up dependency list, in case it is needed.
            self.record_dependencies = docutils.utils.DependencyList()

    def update(self, other_dict, option_parser):
        if isinstance(other_dict, Values):
            other_dict = other_dict.__dict__
        other_dict = other_dict.copy()
        for setting in option_parser.lists.keys():
            if (hasattr(self, setting) and setting in other_dict):
                value = getattr(self, setting)
                if value:
                    value += other_dict[setting]
                    del other_dict[setting]
        self._update_loose(other_dict)

    def copy(self):
        """Return a shallow copy of `self`."""
        return self.__class__(defaults=self.__dict__)


class Option(optparse.Option):

    ATTRS = optparse.Option.ATTRS + ['validator', 'overrides']

    def process(self, opt, value, values, parser):
        """
        Call the validator function on applicable settings and
        evaluate the 'overrides' option.
        Extends `optparse.Option.process`.
        """
        result = optparse.Option.process(self, opt, value, values, parser)
        setting = self.dest
        if setting:
            if self.validator:
                value = getattr(values, setting)
                try:
                    new_value = self.validator(setting, value, parser)
                except Exception, error:
                    raise (optparse.OptionValueError(
                        'Error in option "%s":\n    %s'
                        % (opt, ErrorString(error))),
                           None, sys.exc_info()[2])
                setattr(values, setting, new_value)
            if self.overrides:
                setattr(values, self.overrides, None)
        return result


[docs]class OptionParser(optparse.OptionParser, docutils.SettingsSpec): """ Parser for command-line and library use. The `settings_spec` specification here and in other Docutils components are merged to build the set of command-line options and runtime settings for this process. Common settings (defined below) and component-specific settings must not conflict. Short options are reserved for common settings, and components are restrict to using long options. """ standard_config_files = [ '/etc/docutils.conf', # system-wide './docutils.conf', # project-specific '~/.docutils'] # user-specific """Docutils configuration files, using ConfigParser syntax. Filenames will be tilde-expanded later. Later files override earlier ones.""" threshold_choices = 'info 1 warning 2 error 3 severe 4 none 5'.split() """Possible inputs for for --report and --halt threshold values.""" thresholds = {'info': 1, 'warning': 2, 'error': 3, 'severe': 4, 'none': 5} """Lookup table for --report and --halt threshold values.""" booleans={'1': True, 'on': True, 'yes': True, 'true': True, '0': False, 'off': False, 'no': False, 'false': False, '': False} """Lookup table for boolean configuration file settings.""" default_error_encoding = getattr(sys.stderr, 'encoding', None) or locale_encoding or 'ascii' default_error_encoding_error_handler = 'backslashreplace' settings_spec = ( 'General Docutils Options', None, (('Specify the document title as metadata.', ['--title'], {}), ('Include a "Generated by Docutils" credit and link.', ['--generator', '-g'], {'action': 'store_true', 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Do not include a generator credit.', ['--no-generator'], {'action': 'store_false', 'dest': 'generator'}), ('Include the date at the end of the document (UTC).', ['--date', '-d'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': '%Y-%m-%d', 'dest': 'datestamp'}), ('Include the time & date (UTC).', ['--time', '-t'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M UTC', 'dest': 'datestamp'}), ('Do not include a datestamp of any kind.', ['--no-datestamp'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': None, 'dest': 'datestamp'}), ('Include a "View document source" link.', ['--source-link', '-s'], {'action': 'store_true', 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Use <URL> for a source link; implies --source-link.', ['--source-url'], {'metavar': '<URL>'}), ('Do not include a "View document source" link.', ['--no-source-link'], {'action': 'callback', 'callback': store_multiple, 'callback_args': ('source_link', 'source_url')}), ('Link from section headers to TOC entries. (default)', ['--toc-entry-backlinks'], {'dest': 'toc_backlinks', 'action': 'store_const', 'const': 'entry', 'default': 'entry'}), ('Link from section headers to the top of the TOC.', ['--toc-top-backlinks'], {'dest': 'toc_backlinks', 'action': 'store_const', 'const': 'top'}), ('Disable backlinks to the table of contents.', ['--no-toc-backlinks'], {'dest': 'toc_backlinks', 'action': 'store_false'}), ('Link from footnotes/citations to references. (default)', ['--footnote-backlinks'], {'action': 'store_true', 'default': 1, 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Disable backlinks from footnotes and citations.', ['--no-footnote-backlinks'], {'dest': 'footnote_backlinks', 'action': 'store_false'}), ('Enable section numbering by Docutils. (default)', ['--section-numbering'], {'action': 'store_true', 'dest': 'sectnum_xform', 'default': 1, 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Disable section numbering by Docutils.', ['--no-section-numbering'], {'action': 'store_false', 'dest': 'sectnum_xform'}), ('Remove comment elements from the document tree.', ['--strip-comments'], {'action': 'store_true', 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Leave comment elements in the document tree. (default)', ['--leave-comments'], {'action': 'store_false', 'dest': 'strip_comments'}), ('Remove all elements with classes="<class>" from the document tree. ' 'Warning: potentially dangerous; use with caution. ' '(Multiple-use option.)', ['--strip-elements-with-class'], {'action': 'append', 'dest': 'strip_elements_with_classes', 'metavar': '<class>', 'validator': validate_strip_class}), ('Remove all classes="<class>" attributes from elements in the ' 'document tree. Warning: potentially dangerous; use with caution. ' '(Multiple-use option.)', ['--strip-class'], {'action': 'append', 'dest': 'strip_classes', 'metavar': '<class>', 'validator': validate_strip_class}), ('Report system messages at or higher than <level>: "info" or "1", ' '"warning"/"2" (default), "error"/"3", "severe"/"4", "none"/"5"', ['--report', '-r'], {'choices': threshold_choices, 'default': 2, 'dest': 'report_level', 'metavar': '<level>', 'validator': validate_threshold}), ('Report all system messages. (Same as "--report=1".)', ['--verbose', '-v'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': 1, 'dest': 'report_level'}), ('Report no system messages. (Same as "--report=5".)', ['--quiet', '-q'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': 5, 'dest': 'report_level'}), ('Halt execution at system messages at or above <level>. ' 'Levels as in --report. Default: 4 (severe).', ['--halt'], {'choices': threshold_choices, 'dest': 'halt_level', 'default': 4, 'metavar': '<level>', 'validator': validate_threshold}), ('Halt at the slightest problem. Same as "--halt=info".', ['--strict'], {'action': 'store_const', 'const': 1, 'dest': 'halt_level'}), ('Enable a non-zero exit status for non-halting system messages at ' 'or above <level>. Default: 5 (disabled).', ['--exit-status'], {'choices': threshold_choices, 'dest': 'exit_status_level', 'default': 5, 'metavar': '<level>', 'validator': validate_threshold}), ('Enable debug-level system messages and diagnostics.', ['--debug'], {'action': 'store_true', 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Disable debug output. (default)', ['--no-debug'], {'action': 'store_false', 'dest': 'debug'}), ('Send the output of system messages to <file>.', ['--warnings'], {'dest': 'warning_stream', 'metavar': '<file>'}), ('Enable Python tracebacks when Docutils is halted.', ['--traceback'], {'action': 'store_true', 'default': None, 'validator': validate_boolean}), ('Disable Python tracebacks. (default)', ['--no-traceback'], {'dest': 'traceback', 'action': 'store_false'}), ('Specify the encoding and optionally the ' 'error handler of input text. Default: <locale-dependent>:strict.', ['--input-encoding', '-i'], {'metavar': '<name[:handler]>', 'validator': validate_encoding_and_error_handler}), ('Specify the error handler for undecodable characters. ' 'Choices: "strict" (default), "ignore", and "replace".', ['--input-encoding-error-handler'], {'default': 'strict', 'validator': validate_encoding_error_handler}), ('Specify the text encoding and optionally the error handler for ' 'output. Default: UTF-8:strict.', ['--output-encoding', '-o'], {'metavar': '<name[:handler]>', 'default': 'utf-8', 'validator': validate_encoding_and_error_handler}), ('Specify error handler for unencodable output characters; ' '"strict" (default), "ignore", "replace", ' '"xmlcharrefreplace", "backslashreplace".', ['--output-encoding-error-handler'], {'default': 'strict', 'validator': validate_encoding_error_handler}), ('Specify text encoding and error handler for error output. ' 'Default: %s:%s.' % (default_error_encoding, default_error_encoding_error_handler), ['--error-encoding', '-e'], {'metavar': '<name[:handler]>', 'default': default_error_encoding, 'validator': validate_encoding_and_error_handler}), ('Specify the error handler for unencodable characters in ' 'error output. Default: %s.' % default_error_encoding_error_handler, ['--error-encoding-error-handler'], {'default': default_error_encoding_error_handler, 'validator': validate_encoding_error_handler}), ('Specify the language (as BCP 47 language tag). Default: en.', ['--language', '-l'], {'dest': 'language_code', 'default': 'en', 'metavar': '<name>'}), ('Write output file dependencies to <file>.', ['--record-dependencies'], {'metavar': '<file>', 'validator': validate_dependency_file, 'default': None}), # default set in Values class ('Read configuration settings from <file>, if it exists.', ['--config'], {'metavar': '<file>', 'type': 'string', 'action': 'callback', 'callback': read_config_file}), ("Show this program's version number and exit.", ['--version', '-V'], {'action': 'version'}), ('Show this help message and exit.', ['--help', '-h'], {'action': 'help'}), # Typically not useful for non-programmatical use: (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--id-prefix'], {'default': ''}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--auto-id-prefix'], {'default': 'id'}), # Hidden options, for development use only: (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--dump-settings'], {'action': 'store_true'}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--dump-internals'], {'action': 'store_true'}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--dump-transforms'], {'action': 'store_true'}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--dump-pseudo-xml'], {'action': 'store_true'}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--expose-internal-attribute'], {'action': 'append', 'dest': 'expose_internals', 'validator': validate_colon_separated_string_list}), (SUPPRESS_HELP, ['--strict-visitor'], {'action': 'store_true'}), )) """Runtime settings and command-line options common to all Docutils front ends. Setting specs specific to individual Docutils components are also used (see `populate_from_components()`).""" settings_defaults = {'_disable_config': None, '_source': None, '_destination': None, '_config_files': None} """Defaults for settings that don't have command-line option equivalents.""" relative_path_settings = ('warning_stream',) config_section = 'general' version_template = ('%%prog (Docutils %s [%s], Python %s, on %s)' % (docutils.__version__, docutils.__version_details__, sys.version.split()[0], sys.platform)) """Default version message."""
[docs] def __init__(self, components=(), defaults=None, read_config_files=None, *args, **kwargs): """ `components` is a list of Docutils components each containing a ``.settings_spec`` attribute. `defaults` is a mapping of setting default overrides. """ self.lists = {} """Set of list-type settings.""" self.config_files = [] """List of paths of applied configuration files.""" optparse.OptionParser.__init__( self, option_class=Option, add_help_option=None, formatter=optparse.TitledHelpFormatter(width=78), *args, **kwargs) if not self.version: self.version = self.version_template # Make an instance copy (it will be modified): self.relative_path_settings = list(self.relative_path_settings) self.components = (self,) + tuple(components) self.populate_from_components(self.components) self.set_defaults_from_dict(defaults or {}) if read_config_files and not self.defaults['_disable_config']: try: config_settings = self.get_standard_config_settings() except ValueError, error: self.error(error) self.set_defaults_from_dict(config_settings.__dict__)
[docs] def populate_from_components(self, components): """ For each component, first populate from the `SettingsSpec.settings_spec` structure, then from the `SettingsSpec.settings_defaults` dictionary. After all components have been processed, check for and populate from each component's `SettingsSpec.settings_default_overrides` dictionary. """ for component in components: if component is None: continue settings_spec = component.settings_spec self.relative_path_settings.extend( component.relative_path_settings) for i in range(0, len(settings_spec), 3): title, description, option_spec = settings_spec[i:i+3] if title: group = optparse.OptionGroup(self, title, description) self.add_option_group(group) else: group = self # single options for (help_text, option_strings, kwargs) in option_spec: option = group.add_option(help=help_text, *option_strings, **kwargs) if kwargs.get('action') == 'append': self.lists[option.dest] = 1 if component.settings_defaults: self.defaults.update(component.settings_defaults) for component in components: if component and component.settings_default_overrides: self.defaults.update(component.settings_default_overrides)
[docs] def get_standard_config_files(self): """Return list of config files, from environment or standard.""" try: config_files = os.environ['DOCUTILSCONFIG'].split(os.pathsep) except KeyError: config_files = self.standard_config_files # If 'HOME' is not set, expandvars() requires the 'pwd' module which is # not available under certain environments, for example, within # mod_python. The publisher ends up in here, and we need to publish # from within mod_python. Therefore we need to avoid expanding when we # are in those environments. expand = os.path.expanduser if 'HOME' not in os.environ: try: import pwd except ImportError: expand = lambda x: x return [expand(f) for f in config_files if f.strip()]
[docs] def get_standard_config_settings(self): settings = Values() for filename in self.get_standard_config_files(): settings.update(self.get_config_file_settings(filename), self) return settings
[docs] def get_config_file_settings(self, config_file): """Returns a dictionary containing appropriate config file settings.""" parser = ConfigParser() parser.read(config_file, self) self.config_files.extend(parser._files) base_path = os.path.dirname(config_file) applied = {} settings = Values() for component in self.components: if not component: continue for section in (tuple(component.config_section_dependencies or ()) + (component.config_section,)): if section in applied: continue applied[section] = 1 settings.update(parser.get_section(section), self) make_paths_absolute( settings.__dict__, self.relative_path_settings, base_path) return settings.__dict__
[docs] def check_values(self, values, args): """Store positional arguments as runtime settings.""" values._source, values._destination = self.check_args(args) make_paths_absolute(values.__dict__, self.relative_path_settings) values._config_files = self.config_files return values
[docs] def check_args(self, args): source = destination = None if args: source = args.pop(0) if source == '-': # means stdin source = None if args: destination = args.pop(0) if destination == '-': # means stdout destination = None if args: self.error('Maximum 2 arguments allowed.') if source and source == destination: self.error('Do not specify the same file for both source and ' 'destination. It will clobber the source file.') return source, destination
[docs] def set_defaults_from_dict(self, defaults): self.defaults.update(defaults)
[docs] def get_default_values(self): """Needed to get custom `Values` instances.""" defaults = Values(self.defaults) defaults._config_files = self.config_files return defaults
[docs] def get_option_by_dest(self, dest): """ Get an option by its dest. If you're supplying a dest which is shared by several options, it is undefined which option of those is returned. A KeyError is raised if there is no option with the supplied dest. """ for group in self.option_groups + [self]: for option in group.option_list: if option.dest == dest: return option raise KeyError('No option with dest == %r.' % dest)
class ConfigParser(CP.RawConfigParser): old_settings = { 'pep_stylesheet': ('pep_html writer', 'stylesheet'), 'pep_stylesheet_path': ('pep_html writer', 'stylesheet_path'), 'pep_template': ('pep_html writer', 'template')} """{old setting: (new section, new setting)} mapping, used by `handle_old_config`, to convert settings from the old [options] section.""" old_warning = """ The "[option]" section is deprecated. Support for old-format configuration files may be removed in a future Docutils release. Please revise your configuration files. See <http://docutils.sf.net/docs/user/config.html>, section "Old-Format Configuration Files". """ not_utf8_error = """\ Unable to read configuration file "%s": content not encoded as UTF-8. Skipping "%s" configuration file. """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): CP.RawConfigParser.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self._files = [] """List of paths of configuration files read.""" self._stderr = ErrorOutput() """Wrapper around sys.stderr catching en-/decoding errors""" def read(self, filenames, option_parser): if type(filenames) in (str, unicode): filenames = [filenames] for filename in filenames: try: # Config files must be UTF-8-encoded: fp = codecs.open(filename, 'r', 'utf-8') except IOError: continue try: if sys.version_info < (3,2): CP.RawConfigParser.readfp(self, fp, filename) else: CP.RawConfigParser.read_file(self, fp, filename) except UnicodeDecodeError: self._stderr.write(self.not_utf8_error % (filename, filename)) fp.close() continue fp.close() self._files.append(filename) if self.has_section('options'): self.handle_old_config(filename) self.validate_settings(filename, option_parser) def handle_old_config(self, filename): warnings.warn_explicit(self.old_warning, ConfigDeprecationWarning, filename, 0) options = self.get_section('options') if not self.has_section('general'): self.add_section('general') for key, value in options.items(): if key in self.old_settings: section, setting = self.old_settings[key] if not self.has_section(section): self.add_section(section) else: section = 'general' setting = key if not self.has_option(section, setting): self.set(section, setting, value) self.remove_section('options') def validate_settings(self, filename, option_parser): """ Call the validator function and implement overrides on all applicable settings. """ for section in self.sections(): for setting in self.options(section): try: option = option_parser.get_option_by_dest(setting) except KeyError: continue if option.validator: value = self.get(section, setting) try: new_value = option.validator( setting, value, option_parser, config_parser=self, config_section=section) except Exception, error: raise (ValueError( 'Error in config file "%s", section "[%s]":\n' ' %s\n' ' %s = %s' % (filename, section, ErrorString(error), setting, value)), None, sys.exc_info()[2]) self.set(section, setting, new_value) if option.overrides: self.set(section, option.overrides, None) def optionxform(self, optionstr): """ Transform '-' to '_' so the cmdline form of option names can be used. """ return optionstr.lower().replace('-', '_') def get_section(self, section): """ Return a given section as a dictionary (empty if the section doesn't exist). """ section_dict = {} if self.has_section(section): for option in self.options(section): section_dict[option] = self.get(section, option) return section_dict class ConfigDeprecationWarning(DeprecationWarning): """Warning for deprecated configuration file features."""