9. pyclbr
— Python class browser support¶
Contents
The pyclbr
module can be used to determine some limited information
about the classes, methods and top-level functions defined in a module. The
information provided is sufficient to implement a traditional three-pane
class browser. The information is extracted from the source code rather
than by importing the module, so this module is safe to use with untrusted
code. This restriction makes it impossible to use this module with modules
not implemented in Python, including all standard and optional extension
modules.
-
pyclbr.
readmodule
(module, path=None)[source]¶ Read a module and return a dictionary mapping class names to class descriptor objects. The parameter module should be the name of a module as a string; it may be the name of a module within a package. The path parameter should be a sequence, and is used to augment the value of
sys.path
, which is used to locate module source code.
-
pyclbr.
readmodule_ex
(module, path=None)[source]¶ Like
readmodule()
, but the returned dictionary, in addition to mapping class names to class descriptor objects, also maps top-level function names to function descriptor objects. Moreover, if the module being read is a package, the key'__path__'
in the returned dictionary has as its value a list which contains the package search path.
9.1. Class Objects¶
The Class
objects used as values in the dictionary returned by
readmodule()
and readmodule_ex()
provide the following data
attributes:
-
Class.
module
¶ The name of the module defining the class described by the class descriptor.
-
Class.
name
¶ The name of the class.
-
Class.
super
¶ A list of
Class
objects which describe the immediate base classes of the class being described. Classes which are named as superclasses but which are not discoverable byreadmodule()
are listed as a string with the class name instead of asClass
objects.
-
Class.
methods
¶ A dictionary mapping method names to line numbers.
-
Class.
file
¶ Name of the file containing the
class
statement defining the class.
9.2. Function Objects¶
The Function
objects used as values in the dictionary returned by
readmodule_ex()
provide the following attributes:
-
Function.
module
¶ The name of the module defining the function described by the function descriptor.
-
Function.
name
¶ The name of the function.
-
Function.
file
¶ Name of the file containing the
def
statement defining the function.